EE Seminar: Advanced Iterative Equalization Methods

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Speaker: Doron Shinbox
M.Sc. student under the supervision of Dr. Dan Raphaeli

Wednesday, March 16th, 2016 at 15:30
Room 011, Kitot Bldg., Faculty of Engineering

Advanced Iterative Equalization Methods

Abstract
In this work, we address a well studied problem of the iterative equalization (uncoded and coded). Even though that the two known uncoded iterative equalizers, the ISDIC and the MMSE ISDIC equalizers, were introduced and investigated more than a decade ago, there is no practical solution to the high complexity of the MMSE ISDIC and the low performance of the ISDIC. In this work, we introduce a novel, low complexity and high performance equalizer, the Multiple Symbol (MS) ISDIC equalizer. The MS ISDIC equalizer is the first equalizer that bridges the gap between the low complexity ISDIC equalizer to the high complexity MMSE ISDIC. In addition, we introduce the Constant Filter MS ISDIC (CF MS ISDIC), which is even a lower complexity version of MS ISDIC equalizer. Then, the two MS ISDIC versions will be incorporated into the Turbo Equalizer (TEQ) scheme, resulting in an enhanced TEQ, that perform better than the conventional, state of the art, linear TEQ, with lower complexity and lower amount of iterations.

 

16 במרץ 2016, 15:30 
חדר 011, בניין כיתות חשמל  

EE Seminar: Simple Photonic Emission Attack with Reduced Data Complexity

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Speaker: Elad Carmon,
M.Sc. student under the supervision of Prof. Avishai Wool

Wednesday, March 16th, 2016 at 15:00
Room 011, Kitot Bldg., Faculty of Engineering

Simple Photonic Emission Attack with Reduced Data Complexity

Abstract

While the phenomena of photonic emission from switching transistors in silicon is actually a very old one, the role of photons in cryptography as a practical side channel source has just recently emerged as a novel research direction and a methodology named simple photonic emission analysis (SPEA) was used to attack AES.
This work proposes substantial algorithmic enhancements to the SPEA method by adding cryptographic post processing, and improved signal processing to the photonic measurement phase. Our improved approach provides three crucial benefits:
1.  For some SBox/SRAM configurations the original SPEA method is unable to identify a unique key, and terminates with up to 2^(48) key candidates; using our new solver we are able to find the correct key regardless of the respective SBox/SRAM configuration.
2. Our methods reduce the number of required (complex photonic) measurements by an order of magnitude, thereby shortening the duration of the attack significantly.
3. Due to the unavailability of the attack equipment we additionally developed a novel Photonic Emission Simulator which we matched against the real equipment of the original SPEA work. With this simulator we were able to verify our enhanced SPEA by a full AES recovery which uses only a small number of photonic measurements.

 

16 במרץ 2016, 15:00 
חדר 011, בניין כיתות חשמל  

EE Seminar: Recent Results in 3D scanning

~~(The talk will be given in English)

Speaker:   Prof. Andrei Sharf
                       Computer Science Department, Ben Gurion University

Monday, March 14th, 2016
15:00 - 16:00
Room 011, Kitot Bldg., Faculty of Engineering

Recent Results in 3D scanning

Abstract
The evolution of 3D scanners has made it possible to acquire a large variety of objects such as urban scenes, underwater and lately even motion. The initial representation of the scene consists of several properly transformed depth images, resulting in a point sampling of the object's surface.
Typically, 3D scan data consist of missing parts, noise and outliers.One of today's principal challenges is the development of robust point processing and reconstruction techniques that deal with the inherent inconsistencies in the acquired data set.

In my talk I will present recent advances in processing 3D points data. Motivated by recent advancements in sparse signal reconstruction, I will present a "lower-than-L2" minimization  scheme for sparse reconstruction. The sparsity principle gives rise to a  novel global reconstruction paradigm for sharp point set surfaces which is  robust to noise. Next, I will present a supervised learning algorithm for understanding cluttered indoor scenes. We argue that object classification cannot be directly applied to the scanned scene, since object segmentation is unavailable. Moreover, the segmentation problem is as challenging as classification since spatial relationships between points and patches are neither complete nor reliable.  Our key idea is to interleave the segmentation and classification computations, defining a novel search-classify scene understanding framework.

Short bio
ANDREI SHARF is an associate professor at the computer science department at Ben-Gurion University. Previously, he has been a Visiting Associate Professor at the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology(SIAT) Chinese Academy of Sciences and a Postdoctoral researcher at the School of Computer Science in UC-Davis U.S. His research interests are in computer graphics, including geometry processing, interactive techniques, urban modeling and motion reconstruction. In 2012, Sharf received the Eurographics young researcher award for his contributions to the field of 3D point clouds and in a range of related problems.

 

14 במרץ 2016, 15:00 
חדר 011, בניין כיתות-חשמל  

Material Sciences and Engineering: Departmental Seminar

Mr. Ilya Svetlitzky

The Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Classical shear cracks drive the onset of frictional motion

 

06 באפריל 2016, 16:00 
Room 103, Engineering Class (Kitot) Building  
Material Sciences and Engineering: Departmental Seminar

Material Sciences and Engineering: Departmental Seminar

Single walled carbon nanotubes as optical sensors at the nanoscale

Dr.  Gili Bisker

Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

30 במרץ 2016, 16:00 
Room 103, Engineering Class (Kitot) Building  
Material Sciences and Engineering: Departmental Seminar

Material Sciences and Engineering: Departmental Seminar

Dr. Rami Cohen 

Department of Materials Engineering, Elbit systems, Electrooptics, ELOP

Challenges & Research topics
at Materials engineering

16 במרץ 2016, 16:00 
Room 103, Engineering Class (Kitot) Building  
 Material Sciences and Engineering: Departmental Seminar

סמינר מחלקתי - דן ימין

Optimal dosing of rotavirus vaccination in Japan

 

08 במרץ 2016, 14:00 
חדר 206 בניין וולפסון  
סמינר מחלקתי - דן ימין

  Rotavirus, the primary cause of gastroenteritis in children, poses a significant health and economic burden. A highly effective three-dose pentavalent vaccine course is widely used as part of infant immunization schedule worldwide, and has been licensed in Japan since 2011. As rotavirus is contagious, each vaccinated individual diminishes transmission within the population. Therefore, providing complete protection to all individuals might not be essential to contain the disease. To evaluate the number of vaccine doses sufficient to curtail transmission in Japan, we developed an age-structured mathematical model of rotavirus transmission. We conducted a survey study with 3,126 participants to quantify the contact mixing patterns of the Japanese population, and fitted model parameters to rotavirus vaccine clinical trial data as well as nine years of rotavirus incidence in Japan. Counterintuitively, model simulations under alternate dosing strategies suggested that, compared to no vaccination, a single-dose-regimen could be counterproductive in the first three years following implementation. In contrast, the first two doses were found to be responsible for 97% of the reduction in severe rotavirus infection, while the third accounted for only the remaining 3%. Thus, despite manufacturer and the World Health Organization recommendations, as a consequence of indirect protection, the necessity of the third dose should be revisited in Japan. 

 

ההרצאה תתקיים ביום שלישי 15.3.16, בשעה 14:00 , בחדר 206, בניין וולפסון, הפקולטה להנדסה, אוניברסיטת תל-אביב.

 

סמינר מחלקתי Erez Benjamin

23 במרץ 2016, 15:00 
וולפסון 206  
0
סמינר מחלקתי Erez Benjamin

 

 

 

 

 

School of Mechanical Engineering Seminar
Wednesday, March 23, 2016 at 15:00
Wolfson Building of Mechanical Engineering, Room 206

 

 

Bistable Force\Acceleration Sensor Based on Critical Voltage Monitoring

 

Erez Benjamin

M.Sc. Student of Prof. Krylov

 

Micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) are embedded devices or systems composed of micro machined structures. Micro accelerometers are among the most promising and intensively researched applications of the MEMS technology. In this work we report on fabrication and experimental demonstration of force\acceleration sensing in a fully compliant contactless bistable structure, electrostatically actuated by a single parallel-plate transducer. The operational principle of the sensor is based on the monitoring of the stability boundaries of the device. Previous work found the stability properties of the device to be sensitive to fabrication tolerances. In the present work, careful mapping of the design parameters was carried out, which reduced the sensitivity to fabrication tolerances and assured the bistablility in the device.

The acceleration is measured by tracking the critical voltage corresponding to the instability point, where the sensitivity is enhanced. The proof mass is suspended using initially curved flexible beams pulled by nonlinear electrostatic forces directed along the beams. In contrast to conventional electrostatic actuators, where the so-called pull-in instability is followed by the collapse of the device to the electrode, in our device steep increase in the suspension's stiffness and appearance of an additional stable configuration of the device after the pull-in prevents the contact and eliminates irreversible damage of the structure. The model of the device built using the Rayleigh-Ritz method, incorporates structural geometric nonlinearity of the suspensions and the intrinsic electrostatic nonlinearity. To account for the influence of three-dimensional fringing fields, the electrostatic force was calculated numerically using the IntelliSuite software package. Devices of several configurations were fabricated from a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate using deep reactive ion etching (DRIE) process.  The devices were operated in ambient air conditions, the motion was video recorded and the voltage–displacement dependence was built using image processing. First, the bistability of the device was demonstrated experimentally at zero acceleration.  Experimental data were in a good agreement with the model predictions. Next, the influence of an external force\acceleration was emulated with an additional parallel plate transducer. The sensitivity of 0.173 V/g shown in the experiments was in a reasonable agreement with the value of 0.149 V/g predicted by the model.

 

 

 

 

Department of Materials Science and Engineering - Special Seminar

Electromechanical Properties of Multi-Layer Graphene Contacts

Dr.  Elad Koren

IBM Research - Zurich

01 במרץ 2016, 12:00 
Room 206, Wolfson Building of Mechanical Engineering  
Department of Materials Science and Engineering - Special Seminar

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