סמינר מחלקתי - מרסלו בכר

12 במאי 2016, 14:00 
בניין וולפסון חדר 206  

רועי אנואר

ENTROPY BASED EXPLICIT MATRIX FACTORIZATION FOR RECOMMENDER SYSTEMSENTROPY BASED EXPLICIT MATRIX FACTORIZATION FOR RECOMMENDER SYSTEMS

 

12 באפריל 2016, 14:00 
בניין וולפסון חדר 206  

Abstract :

Matrix factorization is a popular method for modeling user and item behaviors in recommender systems. Matrix factorization is used to capture the item and user biases when building a recommendation model, thus representing the User-Item-Rating space in a compact form. One of the most known methods used for matrix factorization is SVD (Singular Value Decomposition). With SVD, the usage of matrix factorization results in a representation of the original user-item-rating matrix as a combination of latent (implicit) dimensions, which are perceived as the user interests and the item attributes. Understanding these dimensions and their translation to true user preferences is a difficult task. Our research focuses on non-latent (explicit) factorization of the user-item-rating matrix. We show that, given existing item attributes, we may build an explicit model describing the user preferences. Using this model we demonstrate how to predict ratings using explicit attributes from the data. To select the best attribute for our model, we utilize the realization based entropy approach and define two new measures: (1) the space entropy and (2) the consent entropy. Using a combination of these entropies, we may quantify the contribution of each non-latent attribute to our prediction model. Using the Movielens datasets, we compare our results to the known "SVD" model, and show how our explicit model yields similar results. 

17/4/16

You are invited to attend a lecture

By

 

Moran Assif

M.Sc. student under supervision of Prof. Yossi Rosenwaks

School of Electrical Engineering, Dept. of Physical Electronics

Tel Aviv University

 

Analysis and Applications of Multiple State

Electrostatically Formed Nanowire Transistors

 

Electrostatically formed nanowire (EFN)-based transistors have recently been suggested as a single device with multiplexer functionality. In these transistors multiple gates and multiple drains transistors, the conduction path between source to one of the drains is determined by the bias applied to the two junction-side gates. If a specific bias is applied to the side gates, the conduction band electrons between them are confined to a well-defined area forming a narrow channel—the EFN. By applying a nonsymmetric bias on the side gates, the lateral position of the EFN can be controlled.

We present a simulation analysis of the different states of the MSET device, applications, the transient time between them and the power exerted during each transition. The dependence of transition time between states and leakage currents in cutoff state on different geometry parameters is also presented.

A discussion on the usage of the MSET device in digital applications will be presented along with an analog application of an RF switch.

 

 

 

 

Sunday, April 17, 2016, at 14:00

Room 200, Wolfson Building (deans office)

17 באפריל 2016, 14:00 
Room #200 Wolfson build.  
17/4/16

 

13.4.16

You are invited to attend a lecture

By

 

Alex Henning

 

 

Ph.D. student of Professor Yossi Rosenwaks

Electrical Engineering, Physical Electronics Department

Tel Aviv University

 

 

Electrostatically-formed Nanowire based Gas Sensor

 

To date, there is no gas sensing technology that can be directly incorporated into mobile electronic devices. A miniature sensing platform is required that is sufficiently stable as well as highly sensitive and selective to gaseous analytes, and compatible with standard semiconductor technology. A sensing technology based on a planar multiple gate field-effect transistor, the electrostatically-formed nanowire (EFN) based device, was recently introduced by our group for protein detection in liquid. This EFN device is compatible with CMOS technology.

In this talk, we demonstrate the EFN device as a sensor for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) of concentrations down to several parts per million. We show that analyte detection can be controlled with the fringing electric field strength at the sensor surface by adjusting the voltages applied to the surrounding gates. In this way, the sensor response can be tuned and selectivity enhanced. Furthermore, we show by atomic force microscopy based techniques and I-V characteristics that The EFN shape and position can be controlled with the bias applied on the two junction gates and the back gate.

 

 

Wednesday, 13 April 2016, at 16:00

Room 206, Wolfson Mechanical Engineering Building

13 באפריל 2016, 16:00 
011 Kitot  
13.4.16

 

EE Seminar: Learning to see by listening

~~ (The talk will be given in English)

Speaker:   Prof. William T. Freeman
                        Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Google

Monday, May 23rd, 2016
15:00 - 16:00
Room 011, Kitot Bldg., Faculty of Engineering

Learning to see by listening

Abstract
Children may learn about the world by pushing, banging, and manipulating things, watching and listening as materials make their distinctive sounds-- dirt makes a thud; ceramic makes a clink. These sounds reveal physical properties of the objects, as well as the force and motion of the physical interaction. We've explored a toy version of such learning-through-interaction by recording audio and video while we hit many things with a drumstick.
We developed an algorithm the predict sounds from silent videos of the drumstick interactions. The algorithm uses a recurrent neural network to predict sound features from videos and then produces a waveform from these features with an example-based synthesis procedure. We demonstrate that the sounds generated by our model are realistic enough to fool participants in a "real or fake" psychophysical experiment, and that the task of predicting sounds allows our system to learn to visually distinguish different materials.
Joint work with: Andrew Owens, Phillip Isola, Josh McDermott, Antonio Torralba, Edward H. Adelson http://arxiv.org/abs/1512.08512 to appear in CVPR 2016

Bio: 
William T. Freeman is the Thomas and Gerd Perkins Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at MIT, and a member of the Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) there. He was the Associate Department Head from 2011 - 2014. His current research interests include machine learning applied to computer vision, Bayesian models of visual perception, and computational photography. He received outstanding paper awards at computer vision or machine learning conferences in 1997, 2006, 2009 and 2012, and test-of-time awards for papers from 1990 and 1995. Previous research topics include steerable filters and pyramids, orientation histograms, the generic viewpoint assumption, color constancy, computer vision for computer games, and belief propagation in networks with loops. He is active in the program or organizing committees of computer vision, graphics, and machine learning conferences. He was the program co-chair for ICCV 2005, and for CVPR 2013.

 

23 במאי 2016, 15:00 
חדר 011, בניין כיתות-חשמל  

EE Seminar: Shape Matching and Mapping using Semidefinite Programming

~~(The talk will be given in English)

Speaker:   Shahar Kovalsky
                      Department of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics, Weizmann Institute

Monday, May 9th, 2016
15:00 - 16:00
Room 011, Kitot Bldg., Faculty of Engineering

Shape Matching and Mapping using Semidefinite Programming

Abstract
Geometric problems - such as finding corresponding points over a collection of shapes, or computing shape deformation under geometric constraints - pose various computational challenges. I will show that despite the very different nature of these two highly non-convex problems, Semidefinite Programming (SDP) can be leveraged to provide a tight convex approximation in both cases. A different approach is used for each problem, demonstrating the versatility of SDP:
(i) For establishing point correspondences between shapes, we devise an SDP relaxation. I will show it is a hybrid of the popular spectral and doubly-stochastic relaxations, and is in fact tighter than both.
(ii) For the computation of piecewise-linear mappings, we introduce a family of maximal SDP restrictions. Solving a sequence of such SDPs enables the optimization of functionals and constraints expressed in terms of singular values, which naturally model various geometry processing problems.

Bio: 
Shahar Kovalsky is a PhD student in the department of Computer Science and Applied Math at the Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel. His main research interests are in numerical optimization, computer graphics and vision, and in particular, applications of convex optimization to geometry processing. Shahar holds a B.Sc. in Mathematics and B.Sc. and M.Sc. in Electrical Engineering from Ben-Gurion University.

 

09 במאי 2016, 15:00 
חדר 011, בניין כיתות-חשמל  

EE Seminar: Visual Perception through Hyper Graphs

~~(The talk will be given in English)

Speaker:   Prof. Nikos Paragios
                       CentraleSupelec, Inria, University of Paris-Saclay,  http://cvn.ecp.fr/personnel/nikos/

Wednesday, May 4th, 2016
15:00 - 16:00
Room 011, Kitot Bldg., Faculty of Engineering

Visual Perception through Hyper Graphs

Abstract
Computational vision, visual computing and biomedical image analysis have made tremendous progress of the past decade. This is mostly due the development of efficient learning and inference algorithms which allow better and richer modeling of visual perception tasks.
Hyper-Graph representations are among the most prominent tools to address such perception through the casting of perception as a graph optimization problem. In this talk, we briefly introduce the interest of such representations, discuss their strength and limitations, provide appropriate strategies for their inference learning and present their application to address a variety of problems of visual computing.

Bio:  Nikos Paragios is professor of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science and director of the Center for Visual Computing of CentraleSupelec. Prior to that he was professor/research scientist (2004-2005, 2011-2013)at the Ecole Nationale de Ponts et Chaussees, affiliated with Siemens Corporate Research (Princeton, NJ, 1999-2004) as a project manager, senior research scientist and research scientist. In 2002 he was an adjunct professor at Rutgers University and in 2004 at New York University. N. Paragios was a visiting professor at Yale (2007) and at University of Houston (2009). Professor Paragios is an IEEE Fellow, has co-edited four books, published more than two hundred papers in the most prestigious journals and conferences of medical imaging and computer vision (DBLP server), and holds twenty one US patents. His work has approx 15,750 citations according to Google Scholar and his H-number (03/2016) is 60. He is the Editor in Chief of the Computer Vision and Image Understanding Journal and serves as a member of the editorial board for the Medical Image Analysis Journal (MedIA) and the SIAM Journal in Imaging Sciences (SIIMS). He as served as an associate/area editor/member of the editorial board for the IEEE Transactions on
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (PAMI), the Computer Vision and Image Understanding Journal (CVIU), the International Journal of Computer Vision (IJCV) and the Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision (JMIV) while he was one of the program chairs of the 11th European Conference in Computer Vision (ECCV'10, Heraklion, Crete) and serves regularly at the conference boards of the most prestigious events of his fields (ICCV, CVPR, ECCV, MICCAI). Professor Paragios is member of the scientific council of SAFRAN conglomerate.

 

04 במאי 2016, 15:00 
חדר 011, בניין כיתות-חשמל  

טקס רוזנברג

10 באפריל 2016, 14:00 
 

Departmental Seminar Material Sciences and Engineering

Development of routine for solution of alluminide`s structure basing on electron diffraction data

Prof. Louisa Meshi

Department of Materials Engineering and Ilse Katz Institute for Nanosized Science

and Technology, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva

13 באפריל 2016, 16:00 
Room 103, Engineering Class (Kitot) Building  
Departmental Seminar Material Sciences and Engineering

סמינר מחלקתי Luigi Cavaleri

13 באפריל 2016, 15:00 
וולפסון 206  
0
סמינר מחלקתי Luigi Cavaleri

 

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